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What is considered harassment in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Harassment in Colombia refers to persistent persecution, harassment or emotional disturbance towards a person, which affects their peace of mind and well-being. This crime is punishable by Colombian law and the associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, protection orders, fines, administrative sanctions and rehabilitation programs for the aggressor.
Is there any automatic notification service for the expiration of the identity card in Bolivia?
No, there is currently no push notification service. It is the owner's responsibility to be aware of the expiration date and to renew on time.
How is the participation of external experts in the verification of risk lists regulated in El Salvador, and what is their role in strengthening the terrorist financing prevention system?
The participation of external experts in the verification of risk lists in El Salvador is regulated by specific provisions in the laws against money laundering and the financing of terrorism. The competent authorities can resort to the advice of experts in financial security and technology to strengthen the terrorist financing prevention system. Their role includes providing expertise, evaluating the effectiveness of existing measures and recommending improvements based on international best practice.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to privacy and medical confidentiality?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in the area of protecting their rights to privacy and medical confidentiality, including the promotion of confidentiality policies in medical care, training of personnel of health in data protection and guarantee of safe access to health services for people with HIV/AIDS. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee respect for the privacy and medical confidentiality of people with HIV/AIDS, as well as to prevent discrimination and stigmatization based on their HIV status.
What is the legislation in Paraguay regarding the protection of witnesses in criminal cases?
The legislation in Paraguay contemplates measures for the protection of witnesses in criminal cases. Given the importance of the collaboration of witnesses in obtaining evidence, we seek to protect their safety and avoid possible retaliation. Courts may adopt measures such as identity confidentiality, restriction of information that allows identification, and implementation of protection programs. Ensuring the safety of witnesses is essential to ensure the effectiveness of the criminal justice system and encourage the cooperation of those who have relevant information to solve crimes in Paraguay.
What is the situation of social security in Venezuela?
Venezuela has faced problems in its social security system, including insufficient funds, lack of universal coverage, and inability to meet citizens' basic needs.
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