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What is the situation of marine biodiversity conservation in Argentina?
Argentina has rich marine biodiversity on its extensive coasts and territorial waters, which include a variety of marine ecosystems and marine species. Marine protected areas and conservation policies have been established to protect marine habitats and endangered species, as well as to regulate fishing and the exploitation of marine resources. However, challenges remain in terms of illegal fishing, pollution and climate change that can affect the health of the oceans and marine biodiversity.
What are coercive measures in the Dominican penal system?
Coercive measures in the criminal system of the Dominican Republic are judicial actions to guarantee the appearance of an accused during the criminal process and the protection of the victim or society. These measures may include preventive detention, bail, periodic reporting, prohibition of leaving the country, and other restrictions.
What is the process to request restitution of the family home in cases of separation or divorce in Peru?
The process to request the restitution of the family home in cases of separation or divorce in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. Grounds must be presented that demonstrate the right to housing restitution, such as the best interests of the children or a spouse's need for a suitable place to live. The judge will evaluate the claim and make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case.
How is the participation of external experts in the verification of risk lists regulated in El Salvador, and what is their role in strengthening the terrorist financing prevention system?
The participation of external experts in the verification of risk lists in El Salvador is regulated by specific provisions in the laws against money laundering and the financing of terrorism. The competent authorities can resort to the advice of experts in financial security and technology to strengthen the terrorist financing prevention system. Their role includes providing expertise, evaluating the effectiveness of existing measures and recommending improvements based on international best practice.
How is the risk of money laundering associated with PEPs defined in Chile?
In Chile, the risk of money laundering associated with Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) is defined based on the position and responsibilities that a person occupies in the political or public sphere. PEPs, due to their position and the access they have to public resources, may represent a greater risk in terms of money laundering and corruption.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation on the rights of people in situations of forced displacement in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have a significant impact on cooperation on the rights of people in situations of forced displacement in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions can make it difficult to care for and protect the rights of displaced people, as well as to cooperate with other countries and international organizations in the search for durable solutions. This can create additional challenges in the provision of housing, basic services, education and employment for displaced people. Costa Rica can strengthen its legal framework regarding the protection of people in situations of forced displacement, promote regional and international cooperation in the protection of their rights and provide humanitarian support and assistance to this vulnerable population.
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