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What is the legal procedure to establish paternity of a child if the father denies his responsibility in Costa Rica?
If a father denies responsibility for paternity in Costa Rica, the interested mother or father can request a paternity test, which usually involves a DNA test. If the test confirms paternity, the father is legally recognized as such and assumes the corresponding rights and responsibilities. This ensures that the child has access to the benefits and legal rights of both parents.
How is the situation handled in which a financial entity in Panama discovers that it is carrying out transactions with an entity related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
If a financial institution in Panama discovers that it is transacting with an entity related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP), it must take immediate steps to apply enhanced due diligence measures. This may include a more detailed review of transactions, updating the risk assessment, and, in extreme cases, considering ending the business relationship if the risks are significant. Notification of appropriate authorities and cooperation in additional investigations are also common practices in such situations.
How is the amount of rent established in a lease contract in Ecuador?
The rent in a rental contract in Ecuador can be freely agreed between the parties, but must be reasonable and fair. There cannot be abusive clauses that affect the rights of the tenant. The law establishes guidelines to avoid unfair practices.
What is the government system in Venezuela?
Venezuela has a government system that is defined as a presidential republic. Executive power rests with the president, who is elected by popular vote every 6 years.
Can I request a review of my judicial record if I have been convicted of a crime that has been considered the result of a situation of coercion or threat to my physical integrity?
If you have been convicted of a crime that has been considered the result of a situation of coercion or threat to your physical integrity, you can request a review of your judicial record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates the coercion or threat you faced during the crime. The PNC will review the information and consider special circumstances to determine if any changes can be made to your criminal record.
What protections exist in Argentina to prevent and combat gender violence?
Argentina has implemented a series of laws and policies to prevent and combat gender violence. In 2009, the Comprehensive Protection Law to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Violence against Women was passed, which establishes protection, assistance and prevention measures. Courts specialized in gender violence have also been created and helplines and shelters for women in situations of violence have been implemented.
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