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What is the impact of Politically Exposed Persons corruption on migration in Guatemala?
The corruption of Politically Exposed Persons has a significant impact on migration in Guatemala. Corruption contributes to a lack of economic opportunity, social inequality and political instability, which can lead to an increase in forced migration and the search for better living conditions in other countries. Furthermore, corruption can weaken the institutions responsible for addressing the root causes of migration, such as poverty and lack of access to basic services, making it difficult to effectively respond to this issue.
How are criminal offenses committed by minors addressed in Costa Rica?
Criminal crimes committed by minors in Costa Rica are addressed in a specialized manner. The legal system has specific provisions to treat juvenile offenders according to their age and maturity. The process may include rehabilitation, counseling and supervision measures instead of prison sentences. The objective is to reintegrate minors into society and prevent recidivism. Juvenile courts and specialized agencies handle these cases, and the approach is rehabilitative rather than punitive.
What government agencies in Ecuador supervise the conduct of contractors?
In Ecuador, the State Comptroller General and the Electricity Regulation and Control Agency (ARCONEL), among others, supervise the conduct of contractors. These agencies ensure compliance with regulations and transparency in public contracts.
How are debts and financial obligations handled in divorce cases in Bolivia?
In divorce cases in Bolivia, debts and financial obligations acquired during the marriage are distributed equally between both parties. The court will take into account several factors to determine the fair division of assets and liabilities.
What is the legal framework for foreign investment operations in Colombia?
Foreign investment operations in Colombia are regulated mainly by the National Government and foreign trade legislation. The legal framework establishes the requirements and procedures for foreign direct investment in the country, including aspects such as registration procedures, repatriation of profits, protection of rights and sea
What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
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