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How is paternity established in Brazil?
Paternity in Brazil can be established through presumption of paternity (when the child is born during marriage or state union), voluntary recognition of paternity (by declaration of the father), investigation of paternity (by DNA test), or by judicial decision in case of conflict.
How does Peru ensure that money laundering prevention measures are applied consistently throughout the country?
Peru ensures that money laundering prevention measures are applied consistently throughout the country through supervision and regulation by government entities such as the Superintendency of Banking, Insurance and AFP (SBS) and the Financial Intelligence (UIF). These entities issue guidelines and regulations that financial institutions and non-financial sectors must follow throughout the country. In addition, audits and requests are carried out to verify compliance and ensure that regulations are applied uniformly.
How is the risk of money laundering addressed in residential real estate transactions in Bolivia?
Bolivia implements detailed controls on residential real estate transactions, requiring identification of parties and verifying the legitimacy of transactions to prevent money laundering.
What are the protection measures for witnesses and victims in judicial cases in Paraguay?
Protection measures for witnesses and victims in judicial cases in Paraguay are essential to guarantee their safety and facilitate their participation in judicial processes. These may include the reservation of identity, the giving of testimonies under special conditions, the restriction of access to sensitive information and, in serious cases, temporary relocation. Judges can order these measures to protect those who are at risk due to their participation in a case. The implementation of protection measures contributes to ensuring the collaboration of witnesses and victims in the administration of justice.
What role does testimonial evidence play in cases of complicity in El Salvador?
Testimonial evidence can be essential to demonstrate the participation and degree of collaboration of the accomplice in the crime.
What is the focus of Salvadoran legislation on risk list verification in the context of international trade operations to prevent misuse of the trading system in terrorist activities?
Salvadoran legislation has a specific focus on risk list verification in the context of international trade operations to prevent misuse of the trading system in terrorist activities. Rigorous controls were established in international trade operations, including the identification of parties involved and verification on sanctions lists. Entities related to foreign trade, such as customs and border authorities, collaborate closely to supervise and regulate these operations. The objective is to prevent the use of the commercial system in illicit activities, including the financing of terrorism, through the effective application of verification measures in risk lists in the field of international trade.
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