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What are the penalties for the crime of bribery in Guatemala?
Bribery in Guatemala can be punishable by prison. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the offering, giving or receiving of bribes, protecting the integrity and impartiality in official transactions and decisions.
What is considered slander in the legal framework of Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Slander in Colombia refers to the defamation of a person through the false attribution of a crime or dishonorable conduct. This offense can have serious legal consequences and associated penalties can include fines and imprisonment, especially if it is proven that the slander caused damage to the reputation of the person defamed.
What is the process to verify a company's certification in safety regulations in the handling of chemical products?
Verification of the certification in safety regulations in the handling of chemical products of a company in Argentina can be carried out through consultations with the National Institute of Industrial Technology (INTI). Audit reports can be requested and information verified directly with the regulatory body. Additionally, some public reports can provide information on compliance with safety regulations when handling chemicals. Obtaining the company's consent and following the procedures established by the regulatory body are essential steps to ensure legality and transparency in verification.
How are gender pay discrepancies addressed in Colombia and what are the laws regarding this?
In Colombia, there are laws that prohibit wage discrimination based on gender. Employers must ensure equal pay between men and women performing similar functions. Employees who perceive salary disparities can file complaints with labor authorities to seek corrections and compensation.
What are the options for Ecuadorian citizens who wish to work in the health sector in the United States through the J-1 visa for doctors and health professionals?
Ecuadorian doctors and health professionals can work in the United States through the J-1 visa for doctors and health professionals. This program allows them to gain clinical experience in-country and return to their home country after completing the program.
What is the legislation related to the recognition of civil unions in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the recognition of civil unions is regulated by the Coexistence Partnerships Law. This law allows couples, both of the same sex and opposite sexes, to formalize their union under a legal framework that grants them rights and responsibilities similar to those of marriage. Couples who opt for a civil union can register their union and access legal benefits, such as social security and inheritance. This offers a legal alternative to marriage for those who do not wish to marry.
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