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What is the Costa Rican government's position regarding the regulation of surrogacy and what are the ethical principles that guide its approach?
The regulation of surrogacy in Costa Rica is based on ethical principles that seek to balance the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved. The government works to ensure that surrogacy is carried out ethically and respectful of human rights.
How is the right to citizen participation protected in Chile?
The right to citizen participation in Chile is fundamental and is protected by the Constitution and by laws that promote the active participation of citizens in public decision-making. Participation is encouraged in electoral processes, in citizen consultations, in the development of public policies and in the management of local affairs.
How is collaboration between countries encouraged to prevent corruption and money laundering related to PEPs in Latin America?
In Latin America, collaboration between countries is encouraged to prevent corruption and money laundering related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). Various regional mechanisms and agreements have been established to strengthen cooperation and exchange of information in this matter.
How is due process guaranteed in cases of flagrancy in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Despite the urgency in cases of flagrancy, due process is guaranteed. The detainee has the right to defend himself, to be informed of the charges, and to be presented before a judge within the legal period. The judicial authority evaluates the legality of the detention and takes measures to protect the rights of the detainee.
What is the situation of the rights of domestic workers in Honduras?
Domestic workers in Honduras face challenges in the exercise of their labor rights. They often face low wages, long working hours, lack of social security and discrimination. Initiatives have been implemented to improve their protection, such as the ratification of ILO Convention 189 on decent work for domestic workers. However, greater efforts are required to guarantee decent working conditions and the full recognition of their rights.
How is money laundering prevented in the construction sector in Peru?
The construction sector in Peru may be vulnerable to money laundering due to the large financial transactions involved. To prevent this, companies in the sector are required to implement customer due diligence measures and carry out rigorous supervision of transactions. They must also maintain adequate records and report any suspicious activity to the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU). Collaboration with authorities and the application of specific regulations for the sector are essential.
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