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How does the State in Panama regulate the participation of private companies in government contracts to prevent complicity in cases of favoritism and corruption?
The State in Panama regulates the participation of private companies in government contracts through the implementation of regulations that promote competition and prevent complicity in cases of favoritism and corruption. This includes transparent bidding processes, the disclosure of contract information and the application of sanctions in cases of corrupt practices. Active supervision of contracting processes and collaboration with control bodies are key measures that the State adopts to prevent complicity in government contracts and guarantee integrity in public management.
What happens if a client provides false or misleading information during the KYC process in Chile?
If a customer provides false or misleading information during the KYC process in Chile, the financial institution may take legal action, including canceling accounts, as well as informing the appropriate authorities if illegal activities are suspected.
What measures are taken to guarantee independence and impartiality in investigations and legal processes related to Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, measures are taken to guarantee independence and impartiality in investigations and legal processes related to Politically Exposed Persons. This includes the separation of powers, where the Judiciary is independent and has the authority to carry out investigations and try cases without political interference. In addition, transparency is promoted in the judicial system, mechanisms for control and supervision of legal processes are established, and the right to defense of the people involved is guaranteed.
What is the importance of including penalty clauses for non-compliance in a sales contract in Argentina?
Penalty clauses for non-compliance are essential in an Argentine sales contract to deter possible contractual violations. Specific amounts and conditions under which penalties will be applied must be established.
How are governors and mayors elected in Brazil?
Governors and mayors in Brazil are elected through direct elections. Citizens of each state and municipality have the right to vote for their preferred candidates. In the case of governors, elections are held simultaneously throughout the country on specific dates. For mayors, elections may have different dates depending on the municipality.
What is the principle of legal certainty in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legal certainty establishes that criminal norms must be clear, precise and predictable, thus guaranteeing the certainty of the law and the protection of the fundamental rights of people, avoiding arbitrary or discretionary interpretations by judicial bodies and providing a framework stable and coherent legal system for social coexistence.
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