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What regulations exist for background checks in the process of granting energy subsidies in El Salvador?
Utility companies may require financial or residential background checks to grant energy subsidies in El Salvador.
What is the situation of Afro-descendant peoples in Brazil?
Afro-descendant peoples in Brazil face challenges in terms of racial discrimination, socioeconomic inequality, and lack of political representation. Despite progress in combating racism and promoting racial equality, significant disparities still exist in areas such as access to education, employment, and justice. The government has implemented policies to promote racial equality and guarantee the rights of people of African descent, but continued efforts are needed to overcome these inequalities.
How is the issue of sexual harassment addressed in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, sexual harassment is a crime according to the Penal Code. However, the prevalence of sexual harassment is high and often goes unreported for fear of retaliation or stigmatization. Education and awareness about what constitutes sexual harassment and how to prevent it are essential steps in combating this problem. Companies and organizations are also being urged to develop clear sexual harassment policies and provide safe and confidential mechanisms for reporting harassment.
How does Costa Rican legislation address the issue of working hours, and what are the legal provisions for the payment of overtime and the protection of workers' rights in this regard?
Costa Rican legislation establishes the maximum working day and regulates the payment of overtime. According to the Labor Code, the regular working day should not exceed eight hours per day and 48 hours per week. Overtime must be compensated with an additional percentage of the regular salary. These provisions seek to protect workers' rights by ensuring fair working conditions and preventing labor exploitation.
What is the role of civil society in promoting transparency and accountability for politically exposed persons in Peru?
Civil society plays a fundamental role in promoting transparency and accountability for politically exposed persons in Peru. Through citizen surveillance, reporting irregularities and participating in spaces for dialogue, civil society contributes to keeping authorities accountable and strengthening integrity in political life.
What are the opportunities for participation in environmental and sustainability initiatives that involve the Paraguayan community in actions to preserve the environment in the United States?
The Paraguayan community in the United States has opportunities to participate in environmental and sustainability initiatives. Collaborating with local environmental organizations, participating in conservation projects and promoting sustainable practices in daily life are effective ways to contribute to caring for the environment and building more sustainable communities.
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