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What is equitable shared custody in Mexico and how does it work?
Shared equitable custody in Mexico is a regime in which both parents equally share the responsibility for raising and making decisions about the children. This regime implies that parents must collaborate and establish agreements to guarantee balanced participation in parenting, taking into account the best interests of the children.
What security is taken in the validation of identity in access to military installations and defense measures in Peru?
Access to military and defense facilities in Peru involves extreme security measures, such as biometric data verification, prior authorization, and extensive background checks. Identity validation is crucial to ensure security in defense environments and restrict access to authorized personnel only.
What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for people in child labor situations in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for people in child labor in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to justice, the right to free legal aid, the right to non-discrimination in access to justice and the right to protection of their rights as boys and girls, including the right to education and protection against labor exploitation.
What is the legal treatment of cases of gender violence in the Paraguayan judicial system and what are the protection measures available to victims?
The legal treatment of cases of gender violence in Paraguay is based on Law No. 5,777/2016, known as the Law of Comprehensive Protection of Women against All Forms of Violence. This legislation establishes protection measures for victims of gender violence, such as restraining orders, prohibition of contact and precautionary measures to guarantee the safety of victims. The judicial system also has courts specialized in domestic violence that address these cases specifically, prioritizing the protection of victims and the punishment of aggressors.
What requirements and procedures exist for the termination of employment contracts in Guatemala?
The termination of employment contracts in Guatemala is subject to specific requirements and procedures. Employment contracts can be terminated by mutual agreement, by resignation of the worker or for just causes established by labor legislation. In the event of termination for just cause, specific procedures must be followed and the labor authority must be notified. Compensation and notice are requirements that must be met in the event of unjustified dismissal.
What rights do defendants have in the Costa Rican criminal system?
Defendants in the Costa Rican criminal system have a number of fundamental rights, such as the right to the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair and public trial, the right to a defense attorney, the right to remain silent, and the right not to be subjected to torture or cruel or inhuman treatment. These rights are protected by the Constitution and international treaties. Defendants also have the right to know the charges against them and to present evidence in their defense. These rights are essential to guarantee a fair and equitable penal system.
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