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What is the "politically exposed client" and how is it addressed in the prevention of money laundering in Argentina?
"politically exposed client" refers to a person who holds or has held prominent political positions or senior positions in the government or international organizations. In Argentina, the prevention of money laundering in relation to politically exposed clients is addressed through the application of enhanced due diligence measures, which involve greater scrutiny and monitoring of transactions and a detailed assessment of the risk associated with these individuals.
How does Panamanian legislation define the figure of the accomplice in a crime?
Panamanian legislation defines an accomplice as a person who intentionally cooperates or helps in the commission of a crime. Complicity can manifest itself in various forms, such as instigation, material assistance, or cooperation in planning the crime.
How is the Personal Income Tax declared in the Dominican Republic?
The Personal Income Tax in the Dominican Republic is declared annually. Taxpayers must complete the Annual Income Tax Sworn Declaration and submit it to the General Directorate of Internal Taxes (DGII). They must provide details about their income, allowable deductions, and other financial aspects. The tax calculation is based on a table of progressive rates, and taxpayers must pay the amount due by the filing deadline, which is usually March 31.
What is the role of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The Inter-American Court of Human Rights is a judicial body of the inter-American system in charge of interpreting and applying the American Convention on Human Rights. Although Venezuela withdrew from the inter-American human rights system in 2013, the Court maintains its jurisdiction to hear cases that occurred before that date. The Court's role is to examine cases presented by individuals, human rights organizations or States, and issue rulings establishing responsibility and corresponding reparation measures in case of violations of fundamental rights.
What is being done to promote gender equality in the union sphere in Brazil?
Brazil In Brazil, measures are being implemented to promote gender equality in the union sphere. The active participation of women in unions is encouraged, equal pay policies and equitable working conditions are promoted, and work is being done to raise awareness and training on women's labor rights in unions.
How is transparency guaranteed in access to judicial files in El Salvador?
Transparency in access to judicial files in El Salvador is guaranteed through compliance with regulations and procedures that allow the parties involved and the general public to access relevant information. Courts and tribunals must follow regulations that regulate access and establish clear requirements for the request of records. Additionally, transparency and access to information laws may influence public access to certain judicial information. Accountability and oversight of record management are also key aspects of transparency.
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