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How is the independence and impartiality of the investigation and prosecution processes of acts of corruption of politically exposed persons in El Salvador guaranteed?
The independence and impartiality of the processes of investigation and prosecution of acts of corruption of politically exposed persons in El Salvador are guaranteed through the separation of powers and the autonomy of the justice system. Investigators and prosecutors must act impartially, without political interference or undue influence. In addition, transparency in procedures is promoted, protection is provided to whistleblowers and witnesses, and control and supervision mechanisms are established to ensure that corruption cases are treated fairly and transparently.
How is the president elected in Panama?
The president of Panama is elected through general elections every five years. Panamanian citizens over 18 years of age have the right to vote. The candidate who receives the most votes becomes the president.
How is the custody and security of judicial files regulated to prevent losses or unauthorized access according to the legislation in Panama?
The Judicial Code of Panama, in its Third Book on Criminal Jurisdiction, and Law 6 of 2002, Title VI on Transparency and Access to Information, establish provisions for the custody and security of judicial files. These laws establish measures to prevent loss, damage or unauthorized access to the information contained in court files. Judicial entities must implement procedures and controls to guarantee the integrity and security of judicial documentation.
Has the embargo in Venezuela affected cooperation in the field of health and medical research?
The embargo has affected cooperation in the field of health and medical research in Venezuela. Financial and commercial restrictions make it difficult to collaborate with international institutions and experts, as well as access to cutting-edge medical technologies, medicines and treatments. This can limit the development of medical research, access to innovative treatments and the training of health professionals.
What is the process for electing sectional authorities in Ecuador?
Sectional authorities, such as mayors and prefects, are elected by popular vote in elections held every four years. Ecuadorian citizens over 18 years of age have the right to participate in these elections. Candidates must apply and meet the requirements established by the National Electoral Council. Once elected, mayors and prefects have the responsibility of administering local affairs and representing the interests of their jurisdiction.
What options do Salvadorans have with family members who are in the process of obtaining US citizenship and want to expedite the process to reunite in the United States?
They may consider fiancé visa programs, immediate family visas, or family reunification programs depending on the relationship and immigration status of the family members.
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