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What is the minimum age to be charged with a crime in Panama?
In Panama, the minimum age to be charged with a crime is 12 years old. Minors under that age are subject to protective measures and cannot be prosecuted as adults.
What is retroactive prescription in Brazilian criminal law?
Retroactive prescription is a legal phenomenon that occurs when the time elapsed from the commission of the crime to the final sentence exceeds the maximum period of prescription of the penalty, which leads to the extinction of the punishment and the impossibility of applying the corresponding penalty. , although there may be civil effects derived from the criminal act.
What is the role of professionals in the financial sector in preventing money laundering in Panama?
Professionals in the financial sector, such as bankers, financial advisors and risk analysts, play a fundamental role in preventing money laundering in Panama. They are expected to comply with due diligence standards, perform risk analysis, report suspicious transactions, and maintain a culture of compliance at their institutions.
How do they affect long-term rental contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the advantages and disadvantages for both landlords and tenants in these types of agreements?
Long-term rental contracts in Costa Rica can significantly affect both landlords and tenants. For landlords, they offer long-term financial stability and the possibility of planning long-term investments. However, they may limit the ability to adjust rent based on market conditions. For renters, they provide long-term residential security, but may be less flexible in terms of changes to rent or contract conditions. Both parties should carefully consider the pros and cons before committing to a long-term contract.
How is misleading or fraudulent advertising in sales contracts regulated in Paraguay?
Misleading or fraudulent advertising in sales contracts in Paraguay is prohibited by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. This legislation establishes that advertising must be clear, precise and truthful, and prohibits practices that may mislead or deceive consumers. Sellers should avoid false statements, misleading omissions, and any advertising strategies that could lead consumers to make decisions based on incorrect information. The regulation seeks to guarantee transparency and integrity in advertising practices.
What is the relationship between the RUT and the trade registry in Chile?
The RUT is related to the commercial registry in Chile by identifying companies and their economic activities, which is essential for the registration of commercial transactions.
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