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How are consumers legally protected in contracts for the sale of defective products in Costa Rica?
The legal protection of consumers in contracts for the sale of defective products in Costa Rica is based on the Law for the Promotion of Competition and Effective Consumer Defense. This law establishes standards for the marketing of products, including quality assurance and liability for defective products. Consumers have the right to repair, replace or return defective products. Sellers must honor implied warranties and provide accurate information about the condition of the product. The legislation seeks to ensure that consumers are protected from purchasing products that do not meet expected quality standards.
How is the crime of illicit enrichment of public officials defined in Chile?
In Chile, the illicit enrichment of public officials is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 20,880 on Criminal Liability of Legal Entities. This crime involves the unjustified increase in the assets of a public official that cannot be justified by his known lawful income. Penalties for illicit enrichment of public officials can include prison sentences, fines, and confiscation of illegally obtained assets.
What is the legal framework that regulates confidentiality and the exchange of information in the prevention of money laundering in Paraguay?
The legal framework that regulates confidentiality and the exchange of information in the prevention of money laundering in Paraguay includes specific provisions. Law No. 1015/97 against Money Laundering or Other Assets establishes the duty of confidentiality for institutions that participate in the prevention of money laundering. However, exceptions are also established that allow the exchange of information with competent authorities, facilitating cooperation in investigations and the exchange of relevant data for the prevention and detection of money laundering.
How is regulatory compliance monitored in companies in Guatemala?
Supervision of regulatory compliance in Guatemalan companies can be carried out through internal or external audits or by specific regulatory entities. Companies must establish internal monitoring, review and continuous improvement mechanisms to ensure compliance with laws and regulations. In addition, collaboration with regulatory bodies contributes to strengthening external supervision.
Can I use my Panamanian passport as an identification document in financial transactions in Panama?
Yes, the Panamanian passport is accepted as an identification document in some financial transactions in Panama. However, additional documents may be required, such as proof of address or bank references.
How is the crime of speculation penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Speculation is a crime that is criminalized in the Dominican Republic. Those who carry out fraudulent commercial or financial operations, manipulating prices or quotes of goods or services, with the purpose of obtaining illegal benefits, may face criminal sanctions and fines, as established in the Penal Code and consumer protection laws.
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