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What is the theory of the fruit of the poisoned tree in Brazilian criminal law?
The theory of the fruit of the poisoned tree establishes that evidence obtained illicitly or in violation of fundamental rights cannot be used in criminal proceedings, even if it is relevant or incriminating evidence, thus avoiding the legitimization of illegal conduct by the State and protecting the integrity of the fundamental rights of the parties.
What is the penalty for the crime of neglect of duties in Chile?
Neglect of duties in Chile implies negligence in the fulfillment of obligations and may result in legal sanctions, including dismissal and fines.
What is the crime of property damage in Chile?
Property damage involves destroying or damaging other people's property and can lead to financial penalties and prison sentences.
What protections exist for women in Brazil in relation to gender violence?
In Brazil, women have fundamental rights that protect their physical and emotional integrity. There are specific laws, such as the Maria da Penha Law, which establishes protection measures against domestic and family violence, and the Femicide Law, which classifies and penalizes gender-based murders.
What is the role of companies and corporations in preventing money laundering in the Dominican Republic?
Companies and corporations play an important role in preventing money laundering in the Dominican Republic. They are subject to regulations that require the implementation of compliance programs, the identification of customers and suppliers, and the submission of suspicious transaction reports. Companies must also establish internal control and training mechanisms to prevent money laundering and promote a culture of compliance in their operations.
How does the State of Panama promote international collaboration in judicial matters?
The State of Panama encourages international collaboration in judicial matters through participation in international treaties and agreements, cooperating with other jurisdictions in the investigation and prosecution of crimes, and promoting extradition when necessary, thus contributing to the effectiveness of the Panamanian judicial system in the global scope.
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