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What are the penalties for corruption crimes in the public sphere in Colombia?
Corruption in the public sphere is punishable in Colombia by the Penal Code and other specific laws. Penalties can include prison and fines. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corrupt practices that affect the proper functioning of institutions and confidence in the public service.
What are the rights of children in cases of definitive custody in Costa Rica?
In cases of permanent custody in Costa Rica, children have the rights to receive care, protection, education and affection from the person or family that obtains custody. They also have the right to maintain a healthy and continuing relationship with their biological parents, to the extent that it is compatible with their well-being.
What legislation exists to protect intellectual property rights in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the Intellectual Property Law protects copyrights, trademarks, patents and other rights related to intellectual property. This legislation seeks to promote creativity and innovation, guaranteeing the protection and recognition of the rights of the creators and owners of said works.
What is biological affiliation and how is it established in Brazil?
Biological filiation in Brazil refers to the kinship link between a child and his or her biological parents, based on the genetic relationship between them. It is established automatically by the simple fact of the birth of the child, but it can also be recognized voluntarily by the parents or declared judicially in case of dispute or doubt about paternity or maternity.
What is the role of government agencies in criminal background checks in Bolivia?
Government agencies, such as the General Personal Identification Service (SEGIP), play a crucial role in criminal background checks in Bolivia. These agencies are responsible for maintaining accurate and up-to-date criminal history records, issuing official Criminal Record Certificates, and providing criminal background check services to individuals and organizations. Additionally, these agencies can collaborate with other government institutions and security agencies to obtain relevant information and ensure the integrity of the verification process. It is essential that these agencies operate with transparency, impartiality and respect for the rights and privacy of individuals to ensure the trust and credibility of the criminal background check system in the country.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of forced marriage in the Dominican Republic?
Forced marriage is a serious crime that is criminalized in the Dominican Republic. Those who force a person to marry without their free and full consent, especially minors, may face criminal sanctions and the annulment of the marriage, in accordance with the provisions of the Penal Code and laws protecting human rights.
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