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What measures have been implemented in Guatemala to strengthen the judicial system and guarantee impartiality in corruption cases?
In Guatemala, various measures have been implemented to strengthen the judicial system and guarantee impartiality in corruption cases. These include the creation of institutions specialized in the investigation and prosecution of corruption crimes, the training of judges and prosecutors in issues of transparency and the fight against corruption, as well as the promotion of judicial independence and the protection of judges against possible pressures. or interference.
How is the value of the penalty clause established in a lease contract in Colombia?
The value of the penalty clause in a lease contract in Colombia is established by agreement between the parties and must reflect a reasonable estimate of the damages that could arise from non-compliance. The penalty clause serves as compensation in case of violation of the terms of the contract. It is important that the amount of the penalty clause is proportionate and not excessive, since Colombian law establishes that abusive penalty clauses can be reduced by the courts. Including this clause provides legal security in case of non-compliance.
How are judicial files managed in cases of violation of intellectual property rights in Panama?
Judicial files in cases of violation of intellectual property rights in Panama may involve the protection of trademarks, patents and copyrights, and are handled in accordance with applicable laws.
What are the preventive measures implemented in Bolivia to address money laundering in the tourism sector, considering the risks associated with the cross-border movement of funds and people?
Bolivia has implemented preventive measures to address money laundering in the tourism sector. Specific controls are established on tourism-related transactions, with emphasis on identifying unusual patterns and verifying the authenticity of operations. In addition, collaboration with international agencies is promoted to detect possible money laundering schemes linked to the cross-border movement of funds and people in the tourism sector.
What measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering in foreign trade in Argentina?
In Argentine foreign trade, measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering, such as the obligation to report import and export operations, verification of the legitimacy and value of commercial operations, and the supervision of intermediaries and agents. customs officers to detect possible irregularities or price manipulations.
What is the impact of migration on transportation infrastructure in Mexico?
Migration can impact transportation infrastructure in Mexico by increasing demand for public transportation services, roads, and communication systems in urban and rural areas where migrants are concentrated, which can create challenges in terms of congestion, road safety, and maintenance. of the infrastructure.
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