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What is the deadline to file a claim for recognition of paternity by the biological father in Panama?
In Panama, the deadline to file a claim for recognition of paternity by the biological father is five years from the birth of the child or from when the parentage became known. After this period, paternity is considered to be established and cannot be challenged.
How is the criminal liability of legal entities in cases of money laundering regulated in Chile?
In Chile, Law No. 20,393 establishes the criminal liability of legal entities in cases of money laundering. Companies can be criminally sanctioned if they are found to have engaged in money laundering activities, thus allowing the prosecution of these crimes at both the individual and corporate levels. This regulation aims to discourage companies from participating in illicit activities and promote a culture of compliance within organizations.
What is the situation of the rights of women in sex work in Chile?
In Chile, sex work is in a complex legal context. Currently, there is no specific regulation on sex work, which generates uncertainty regarding the labor and social rights of sex workers. However, discussions and debates are taking place to address this situation and promote the protection of the rights of women involved in sex work, including the fight against exploitation and human trafficking.
What are the rights of women in situations of obstetric violence in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, women have rights in relation to obstetric care that include dignified and respectful treatment, informed consent, access to clear and understandable information, and respect for their decisions and preferences. Obstetric violence, which involves physical or emotional abuse during pregnancy, childbirth or postpartum, is prohibited and there are legal measures to prevent and punish this violence.
What are the responsibilities of accomplices in cases of environmental crimes according to Panamanian legislation?
Panamanian legislation establishes responsibilities for accomplices in cases of environmental crimes, considering their intentional participation in actions that violate environmental laws. The laws seek to effectively prevent and punish complicity in activities that damage the environment, thus protecting natural resources and biodiversity in Panama.
What laws in Panama regulate verification of risk lists to prevent illegal activities?
In Panama, Law 23 of 2015 establishes measures for the prevention of money laundering, financing of terrorism and the financing of the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. This law, complemented by regulations of the Financial Analysis Unit, obliges institutions subject to supervision to carry out due diligence, including verification of risk lists, in order to prevent participation in illicit activities and protect the financial system and economic of the country.
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