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What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the passenger transport sector in Argentina?
Argentina has made progress in terms of protecting the rights of workers in the passenger transport sector, recognizing its importance for urban mobility and access to basic services in the country's cities. Specific labor regulations, road safety programs, and access to workplace accident insurance have been established to ensure safe working conditions and access to social security for passenger transportation workers. Despite the efforts, challenges persist in terms of traffic congestion, lack of infrastructure and labor conflicts in the sector in Argentina.
How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the mechanisms available to resolve disagreements between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes. These mechanisms seek to find equitable solutions and avoid prolonged conflicts.
What are the legal consequences of monopolistic practices in El Salvador?
Monopolistic practices are punishable by fines and sanctions in El Salvador. These practices involve the abuse of a dominant position in the market to limit competition, restrict the access of other competitors or set unfair prices, which we seek to prevent and punish.
How is the crime of bigamy penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Bigamy is a crime that is prosecuted in the Dominican Republic. Those who enter into a legal marriage, while already married, without having obtained a divorce or annulment of the previous marriage, may face criminal sanctions and the annulment of the subsequent marriage, as established in the Penal Code and family law laws.
What are the legal consequences of illegal adoption in Ecuador?
Illegal adoption is a crime in Ecuador and can lead to prison sentences ranging from 3 to 5 years, as well as financial penalties. This regulation seeks to protect the rights of children and guarantee that adoption processes are carried out legally and safely.
What is the situation of equal opportunities in access to justice in El Salvador?
Equal opportunities in access to justice in El Salvador face challenges, with barriers such as lack of economic resources, discrimination, corruption and lack of access to legal assistance, which limits the effective exercise of rights and legal protection of people.
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