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What are the laws that address the crime of leakage of confidential information in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of leaking confidential information is regulated in the Penal Code and the Access to Public Information Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who reveal, disclose or use confidential information to which they have had access due to their position, function or profession. The legislation seeks to protect the confidentiality of information and guarantee transparency and proper use of sensitive data.
How is the Personal Income Tax calculated for residents in the Dominican Republic?
The Personal Income Tax for residents of the Dominican Republic is calculated based on a table of progressive rates that vary according to income level. Taxpayers must provide details about their income, allowable deductions and other financial aspects when filing the Annual Income Tax Affidavit. The calculation is based on this information and the amount due must be paid before the filing deadline, which is usually March 31
Can judicial records in Venezuela be used in naturalization processes?
Yes, judicial records in Venezuela can be used in naturalization processes. The authorities in charge of evaluating naturalization applications may require the judicial records of applicants as part of the process of evaluating suitability and moral conduct. These background information may be considered to determine whether the applicant meets the legal and ethical requirements necessary to obtain Venezuelan citizenship.
Can a person with a criminal record in Mexico be excluded from obtaining a license to practice psychology or psychological therapy?
The exclusion of individuals with criminal records from obtaining a license to practice psychology or psychological therapy in Mexico may depend on the nature of the crimes and the specific policies of mental health regulatory entities. These professions involve the health and well-being of patients, so convictions for serious or professional ethics crimes may influence the decision to grant a license. It is important to review the specific requirements for practicing psychology in your state or entity and seek legal advice if you have a criminal record.
What is the legal treatment of the civil liability of service providers in Brazil in case of damages or losses to consumers?
The legal treatment of the civil liability of service providers in Brazil is regulated by the Consumer Defense Code, which establishes the objective liability of providers for damages or losses caused to consumers, regardless of the existence of fault, and provides for reparation and compensation measures in cases of breach of contract or abusive practices.
Can a Guatemalan citizen apply for an IPR if they have changed their gender or name?
Yes, Guatemalan citizens who have experienced a gender or name change can apply for a new DPI that reflects this change. The National Registry of Persons (RENAP) has specific procedures for changing identification data in the DPI, and it is important that the document reflects the gender identity of the holder.
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