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What measures have been taken to encourage the political participation of women in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has implemented measures to promote women's political participation. These include the Quota Law, which establishes the mandatory minimum percentage of women on electoral lists, as well as training and leadership development programs for women interested in politics.
How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
How is customer information updated in the KYC process in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, financial institutions are expected to periodically update their clients' information, especially when significant changes occur in their profile, such as a change of address or economic activity. Continuous monitoring is essential to maintain the integrity of the KYC process.
What are the laws that address the crime of product counterfeiting in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of product counterfeiting is regulated in the Penal Code and the Industrial Property Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who illegally manufacture, reproduce, alter or market counterfeit or pirated products, infringing the intellectual property rights of the legitimate owners. The legislation seeks to protect industrial property, promoting legality and combating product counterfeiting.
What are the rights of children in the event of dissolved cohabitation unions in Argentina?
In the event of dissolution of a cohabitation union in Argentina, children have the same rights as in cases of divorce or separation of marriage. They have the right to maintain an adequate and continuing relationship with both parents, to receive care, protection, education and food, and to be heard in legal proceedings involving them.
What are the consequences of an employee's non-affiliation to social security in Ecuador?
The lack of affiliation of an employee to social security in Ecuador can result in sanctions for the employer, in addition to leaving the worker unprotected in terms of social security.
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