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What are the rights of people in a situation of statelessness in Ecuador?
People in a situation of statelessness in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. These rights include access to documentation, protection against statelessness and the ability to access basic services, education and health. Ecuador has taken measures to prevent and reduce statelessness through registration and documentation programs.
What is withholding at source and how does it work in the Dominican Republic?
Withholding at source is a mechanism through which a third party withholds and pays taxes on behalf of the taxpayer. In the Dominican Republic, it is applied in situations such as payments of salaries and fees. The withholding agent calculates and withholds a percentage of the payment, which is then reported and paid to the DGII on behalf of the taxpayer.
What is the role of the National Commission for Risk Prevention and Emergency Response in background checks in occupational risk situations in Costa Rica?
The National Commission for Risk Prevention and Emergency Response in Costa Rica plays a relevant role in background verification in occupational risk situations. This entity can collaborate with employers to evaluate the suitability and experience of workers in areas that involve risks, such as working at height or handling hazardous substances. Background checks in this context seek to ensure the safety of workers and prevent workplace accidents.
Can judicial records in Ecuador be used to discriminate against a person in the workplace?
No, in Ecuador it is prohibited to use judicial records to discriminate against a person in the workplace. The Ecuadorian Constitution and the Organic Labor Law establish the right to non-discrimination in employment, which includes the prohibition of using judicial records as the sole criterion to make hiring decisions or to discriminate against employees in the workplace. Employers must evaluate candidates and employees based on their abilities, competencies
How do territorial non-competition clauses affect sales contracts in Colombia?
Territorial non-compete clauses restrict a party's ability to conduct similar business activities in a specific region. In Colombia, these clauses must be reasonable in scope and duration, complying with competition and antitrust laws. It is essential to clearly define the geographical boundaries of the non-compete and the business activities affected. Additionally, the consequences in case of violation of the clause must be specified. Including detailed territorial non-compete clauses protects the business interests of both parties and avoids potential later conflicts.
What is Mexico's approach to preventing money laundering related to the exploitation of marine resources and the protection of marine ecosystems?
Mexico focuses on preventing money laundering related to the exploitation of marine resources and the protection of marine ecosystems through regulations and supervision in the fishing and maritime industry. The aim is to prevent the entry of illicit funds in this activity.
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