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How does the State in Panama supervise the implementation of ethical compliance programs in private companies to prevent complicity in illicit practices?
The State in Panama supervises the implementation of ethical compliance programs in private companies by creating regulations and conducting audits. These programs include the adoption of internal policies, staff training and monitoring mechanisms to prevent complicity in illicit practices. Collaboration between the State and companies in promoting ethical compliance programs is essential to guarantee the effectiveness of these initiatives. Active State oversight helps prevent complicity and strengthen integrity in the private sector.
What is the role of an appraiser in an auction process for seized assets in Panama?
The appraiser plays a crucial role in the auction process for seized assets in Panama by determining the market value of the assets. This value serves as the basis for the auction and affects the amount that can be recovered to pay the debt.
Can the parties agree to support arrangements outside of court in Guatemala?
Yes, in Guatemala, the parties can agree to support arrangements outside of court through voluntary agreements. These agreements can establish support obligations in a consensual manner, but it is important that they be presented to the court for approval and monitoring. Court approval ensures that agreements are legal and enforceable.
How is the military status of a candidate or employee verified in Argentina?
Verification of the military status of a candidate or employee in Argentina is carried out through the Unique Certificate of Personal Background (CUAP). The interested party can request this certificate at the Regional Delegation of the National Registry of Recidivism or through the online platform of the Ministry of Justice. This document provides information about military status, criminal and judicial records. It is essential to obtain the individual's consent before requesting this information and follow established procedures to ensure the validity and legality of the verification.
What is the approach of the Paraguayan State to guarantee the confidentiality of tax records in inheritance and succession situations?
In inheritance and succession situations, the confidentiality of tax records is crucial. The Paraguayan State may establish specific protocols to handle this information confidentially, ensuring that only authorized parties have access to the tax records related to these transactions.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of corruption in Chile?
In Chile, corruption is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,880 on Criminal Liability of Legal Entities. This crime involves the improper use of public or private positions to obtain personal benefits or harm the general interest. Sanctions for corruption can include prison sentences, fines, and disqualification from holding public office.
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