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What are the restrictions regarding the disclosure of personal information of candidates in the personnel selection process in Costa Rica?
Employers in Costa Rica are subject to restrictions on the disclosure of candidates' personal information in the selection process. They must respect the privacy of candidates and not disclose confidential information without their consent. The Law on the Protection of Individuals from the Processing of their Personal Data regulates the management of personal data in the workplace.
What is Bolivia's approach to preventing money laundering in the health sector, where transactions can be sensitive?
Bolivia implements specific controls in the health sector, verifying the legitimacy of transactions and mitigating the risks associated with money laundering in this sensitive area.
Does a judicial record in Peru affect the possibility of obtaining a visa or residence in another country?
Yes, judicial records in Peru can affect the possibility of obtaining a visa or residence in other countries. Many countries conduct background checks as part of the visa or residency application process, and the existence of a criminal record can influence the decision to grant or deny the application. Each country has its own criteria and policies in this regard, so it is important to research and comply with the specific requirements of the country to which you wish to travel or reside.
Is there a possibility that the sanctions imposed during an embargo will be lifted?
Yes, there is a possibility that sanctions imposed during an embargo will be lifted. This may occur if the conditions that led to the embargo change or are resolved. For example, if an embargoed country complies with international demands, a peace agreement is reached or a change of government occurs, sanctions can be reviewed and lifted. However, the process of lifting sanctions can be complex and require diplomatic negotiations and compliance with specific requirements.
How are cases in which a politically exposed person seeks to evade money laundering identification and prevention measures addressed in Guatemala?
In cases where a politically exposed person seeks to evade money laundering identification and prevention measures in Guatemala, more rigorous investigation protocols are activated. Competent authorities, in collaboration with financial institutions, work to identify and address evasion strategies, applying additional measures to ensure compliance with regulations.
What is the principle of in dubio pro reo in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of in dubio pro reo establishes that in case of reasonable doubt about the guilt of an accused, the law must be interpreted in a manner favorable to the accused and against the imposition of a sentence, thus guaranteeing the presumption of innocence and protection of the fundamental rights of the accused.
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