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What is the principle of limited opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of limited opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office may choose not to initiate or interrupt criminal proceedings in certain cases, but its decision is subject to the approval or ratification of a competent judicial body, which will evaluate the legality and reasonableness of the prosecutor's decision. fiscal.
How is identity validation addressed in the context of online banking and payment applications in Mexico?
In the context of online banking and payment applications in Mexico, identity validation is essential to ensure the security of transactions. Two-factor authentication (2FA) measures are used to confirm the identity of users, such as receiving a code via SMS or using authenticator apps. Additionally, biometric security measures, such as facial recognition or fingerprints, can be implemented for more advanced authentication. This reduces the risk of unauthorized transactions and protects the integrity of bank accounts and financial transactions.
Can an individual or company request their own tax records in El Salvador?
Yes, both individuals and companies can request their own tax records in El Salvador through the General Superintendence of Electricity and Telecommunications (SIGET). This application provides information about your tax situation.
How is cooperation between public and private entities carried out in the fight against money laundering in Brazil?
Brazil In Brazil, there is close cooperation between public and private entities in the fight against money laundering. Financial institutions and other entities regulated by the Money Laundering Law must report any suspicious activity to the FIU. The FIU, in turn, shares information with the organizations in charge of investigating and prosecuting crime, thus facilitating cooperation between the public and private sectors.
What is the legal definition of terrorist financing in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, terrorist financing is legally defined as the provision, collection, contribution or provision of funds, goods or services, directly or indirectly, with the knowledge or intention that they be used, in whole or in part, for carry out terrorist activities. This definition is established in the Law to Strengthen the Fight against Terrorism, providing a clear basis for the identification and prosecution of acts related to the financing of terrorism. The precision of this definition is crucial to ensure an effective legal framework and avoid ambiguous interpretations.
What is the penalty for individuals who use fictitious or paper companies to conceal the origin of funds in El Salvador?
They may face sanctions including criminal charges for creating fictitious companies and money laundering, with prison terms and fines.
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