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How is the responsibility of public servants regulated in cases of corruption in Ecuador?
The responsibility of public servants in cases of corruption is regulated by the Organic Law of Transparency and Access to Public Information, establishing sanctions and accountability mechanisms.
What are the rights of women in situations of wage discrimination in Costa Rica?
Women in Costa Rica have rights regarding non-discrimination in wages. This includes the right to receive equal pay for work of equal value, regardless of gender. Costa Rica has implemented legislation to prevent and punish wage discrimination based on gender. In addition, measures such as salary transparency and education on labor rights are being promoted to ensure equal pay between women and men.
What is the definition of extracontractual civil liability in Brazil?
Brazil Non-contractual civil liability in Brazil refers to the obligation to repair damages caused to another person due to actions or omissions that are not related to a contract. Brazilian law establishes that those who cause harm to others unfairly or negligently may be liable to compensate for the damages. Sanctions may include compensation and reparation measures.
How is the custody of judicial files managed in the adversarial criminal justice system in Mexico?
In the adversarial criminal justice system in Mexico, the custody of judicial files is carried out rigorously. The courts and institutions in charge maintain a detailed record of the movements of the files. Documents are usually digitized for easy access and preservation. In addition, security measures are applied, such as access restriction and user authentication, to guarantee the confidentiality and integrity of the files.
How are judicial records collection and storage practices in Costa Rica regulated under national law?
The collection and storage of judicial records in Costa Rica are regulated by the Judicial Records Law (Law No. 4573). This legislation establishes the procedures for the collection and updating of legal information, guaranteeing the confidentiality and security of the data. In addition, the Law on the Protection of Individuals from the Processing of their Personal Data establishes specific principles to protect the privacy of the information contained in judicial records, ensuring that they are handled ethically and in accordance with legal standards in Costa Rica.
How is the crime of cyberbullying penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Cyberbullying is a crime that is prosecuted in the Dominican Republic. Those who harass, threaten or defame a person through electronic or online means, causing them psychological harm or affecting their reputation, may face criminal sanctions and fines, as established in the Penal Code and laws for the protection of personal integrity. .
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