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How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the collective bargaining, mediation and arbitration processes available to resolve conflicts between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes to seek a fair and equitable solution.
What are the rights of children in cases of divorce in Brazil in relation to the family home?
In cases of divorce in Brazil, children have the right to a suitable place to live. If the family home is owned by both spouses, the judge can decide on attributing its use to one of the parents to guarantee the stability and well-being of the children.
What are the requirements to apply for a higher education visa in Spain from Ecuador?
The requirements include the acceptance letter from the Spanish educational institution, proof of financial means, and the visa application at the Spanish consulate in Ecuador.
How can employers in Chile ensure the confidentiality of information collected during background checks?
To ensure the confidentiality of information, employers in Chile must establish secure data handling protocols. This includes limiting access to information to authorized personnel only, protecting physical documents and records, and adopting information security measures in digital systems. Complying with data protection laws is also essential.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against economic security in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against economic security are regulated by the Penal Code and other specific laws, such as Law No. 19,913 on Tax Crimes. These crimes include tax evasion, money laundering, fraud, financial fraud, falsification of documents and other acts that harm economic stability and transparency. Sanctions for crimes against economic security may include prison sentences, fines, and restitution of defrauded funds or assets.
What export control measures are applied in the Dominican Republic in terms of regulatory compliance?
In the Dominican Republic, export control measures are regulated by the General Directorate of Customs and focus on ensuring that products are not subject to international restrictions or sanctions.
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