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What type of guarantees are applied in a sales contract in Peru?
In a sales contract in Peru, legal guarantees can be applied, such as the guarantee for hidden defects, which protects the buyer in case of non-visible defects in the good. Also, the parties may agree to additional guarantees in the contract, such as quality or performance guarantees.
How does the legislation address cases in which the maintenance debtor resides abroad, and what are the mechanisms to guarantee compliance with maintenance obligations in these circumstances?
Costa Rican legislation addresses cases in which the maintenance debtor resides abroad through international treaties and specific mechanisms. International agreements are used to ensure compliance with food obligations, allowing cooperation between countries. In addition, legal claims can be made in Costa Rica to execute the sanctioning measures established by law, guaranteeing that support obligations are met even when the debtor resides outside the country.
What is the situation of citizen participation in Guatemala?
Citizen participation in Guatemala has experienced significant advances in recent years. Mechanisms have been implemented to encourage citizen participation in decision-making, such as popular consultations and the creation of spaces for dialogue. However, there are still challenges in terms of inclusion, access to information and ensuring that the voices of all Guatemalans are taken into account.
What are workers' rights regarding medical leave in Guatemala, and how are workers who need to take leave for health reasons protected?
Workers in Guatemala have the right to medical leave in case of illness or accident. Labor standards establish the right to paid medical leave and prohibit discrimination against workers who need to take leave for health reasons. Employers must respect these rights and cannot fire workers for taking legitimate medical leave. Protecting workers' rights to take health leave ensures that they can care for their well-being without fear of retaliation.
What are the precautions when using the electronic citizenship card for online transactions?
When using the electronic citizenship card for online transactions, it is crucial to take precautions to ensure security. It is recommended to use secure and official websites when carrying out online transactions. In addition, the recommendations of the National Registry of Civil Status on the safe use of the electronic ID must be followed, such as protecting the chip information and the associated password. Awareness and caution are essential to prevent identity theft and other online risks.
What is corruption in Mexican criminal law?
Corruption in Mexican criminal law refers to the abuse of power or the improper use of public resources in order to obtain personal benefits or favor particular interests, and constitutes a crime that undermines the integrity and effectiveness of the State.
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