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How is the confidentiality of information in judicial files in Costa Rica guaranteed?
The confidentiality of information in judicial files in Costa Rica is guaranteed by implementing security measures and restricting access to only authorized parties. Judges and judicial officials have the responsibility of maintaining the confidentiality of records and preventing the disclosure of sensitive information. In addition, the "Access to Public Information Law" establishes exceptions to protect certain confidential information.
What are the seller's obligations in case of defective products in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, the seller has specific obligations in case of defective products, according to Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. When a defect is detected, the consumer has the right to demand free repair, product replacement or money back from the seller. The seller must respond effectively to these claims, guaranteeing compliance with consumer rights and satisfaction of product quality expectations.
What are the rights of women working in the consulting and advisory sector in Peru?
Women working in the consulting and advisory sector in Peru have rights protected by labor legislation. They have the right to fair and equitable working conditions, a living wage, non-discrimination and participation in decision-making processes related to work in the sector. Equal opportunities and equitable access to jobs and positions of responsibility in the consulting and advisory industry are promoted. In addition, training and support programs are implemented for the development of technical and professional skills of working women in the field of consulting. The aim is to eliminate gender stereotypes and promote an inclusive and respectful work environment.
How are international sanctions addressed in relation to terrorist financing in the real estate and construction sector in Panama?
In Panama, international sanctions in relation to terrorist financing are addressed in the real estate and construction sector through the implementation of specific measures. Regulations are established that ensure due diligence in real estate and construction transactions, preventing possible cases of money laundering and financing of terrorist activities in this sector. The competent authorities collaborate with entities in the sector to strengthen controls and guarantee compliance with restrictions imposed by international organizations. This action is essential to prevent the misuse of the real estate and construction sector in illicit activities related to terrorist financing.
What is the process for electing the president in Ecuador?
The president of Ecuador is elected through general elections held every four years. Ecuadorian citizens over 18 years of age have the right to vote. Candidates for the presidency must apply and meet the requirements established by the National Electoral Council. If no candidate obtains more than 50% of the votes in the first round, a second round is held between the two candidates with the highest number of votes.
What is the legal treatment of defamation and slander cases in Paraguay?
The legal treatment of defamation and slander cases in Paraguay is governed by civil laws. These crimes against honor, which affect a person's reputation, can be punished with legal action. The victim can file a civil lawsuit for damages, seeking compensation for the harm suffered. The legal process seeks to balance the right to freedom of expression with the protection of individual honor. Defamation and slander cases are typically handled in civil courts, where the evidence is evaluated and the appropriate legal consequences are determined.
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