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What are the laws and penalties related to the crime of bank fraud in Costa Rica?
Bank fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who engage in fraudulent acts in banking, such as document falsification, insider trading, or manipulation of financial transactions, may face legal action and penalties, including prison terms and fines.
What are the obligations of financial institutions in relation to verification of risk lists in Guatemala?
Financial institutions in Guatemala have the obligation to verify whether clients and transactions are related to people or entities included on the risk lists. This involves performing customer due diligence and comparing data to relevant lists. Additionally, they must notify the UAF of any matches.
What is the political impact of sanctions on contractors in Costa Rica, and how do these measures influence accountability and perceptions of the government's effectiveness in managing public resources?
Sanctions on contractors in Costa Rica have a political impact by strengthening accountability and perception of the government's effectiveness in managing public resources. The transparent application of sanctions sends a clear political message about the commitment to ethics and efficiency in administration. This impact contributes to the construction of a solid government image, based on integrity and responsibility in public procurement.
What requirements must a verbal sales contract meet to be valid in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, verbal contracts are valid, but it is recommended that those involving personal property of a certain value be documented in writing. The validity of an oral contract may depend on the nature of the transaction and the applicable law.
What is the dispute resolution process in cases of environmental damage in Mexico?
Environmental damage cases in Mexico often involve companies and activities that negatively affect the environment. Those affected, including non-governmental organizations and communities, can file complaints with the Federal Environmental Protection Agency (PROFEPA) and other environmental authorities. Investigations and environmental impact assessments are carried out. Additionally, parties can resort to environmental courts to seek redress and sanctions against violators. Environmental protection and sustainability are important concerns in the Mexican legal system.
How is the right to a healthy environment protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to a healthy environment is protected through the Constitution and specific environmental laws. The right of people to live in a healthy environment is recognized and the conservation and protection of the environment is promoted. Standards have been established to prevent pollution, regulate the sustainable use of natural resources and protect biological diversity. In addition, institutions have been created and citizen participation is encouraged in decision-making related to the environment.
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