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Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala, and how is this minimum wage established through social dialogue between employers, unions, and the government?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers. The social dialogue process ensures that the minimum wage reflects the economic conditions and needs of workers.
What is the difference between judicial records and criminal records in Honduras?
In Honduras, judicial records refer to legal records in general, which include both criminal records and other relevant records, such as civil or administrative judicial proceedings. Criminal records focus specifically on a person's records of criminal convictions and crimes committed.
How do judicial records affect the possibility of carrying out voluntary activities in Argentina?
Some organizations that coordinate volunteer activities may screen criminal records to ensure the suitability of volunteers, especially in roles that involve responsibility.
What is the procedure to obtain a certificate of not having been sanctioned for traffic violations in Peru?
The procedure to obtain a certificate of not having been sanctioned for traffic violations in Peru is carried out at the Urban Transportation Authority for Lima and Callao (ATU) or the transportation authority corresponding to your location.
What is the situation of the rights of people with diverse sexual orientations in Venezuela?
The situation of the rights of people with diverse sexual orientations in Venezuela has been the subject of concern. Despite some progress in terms of recognition of rights and legal protection, challenges persist in terms of discrimination, violence and lack of equal opportunities. Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT+) people face obstacles in accessing health services, inclusive education and participation in political and social life. Civil society organizations and defenders of LGBT+ rights have worked to promote and protect their rights, as well as to demand policies and programs that guarantee equality and respect for sexual and gender diversity.
How are lease contracts for goods used for research and development activities regulated in Ecuador?
The leasing of assets for research and development activities may require compliance with specific regulations related to research and development permits. The contract should clearly address the purpose of the research, the conditions of use of the space, and the responsibilities of the landlord and tenant for the facilities necessary for the research and development.
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