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What is the crime of falsification of an official document in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of falsification of an official document in Mexican criminal law refers to the creation, alteration or use of falsified documents, such as identification, passports or certificates, in order to deceive the authorities or third parties, and is punishable by penalties ranging from from fines to imprisonment, depending on the severity of the forgery and the circumstances of the case.
What are the tax implications of installment sales contracts in the Dominican Republic?
Installment sales contracts in the Dominican Republic may have tax implications related to the Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) and the Income Tax (ISR). It is important to understand how these taxes apply to installment sales and ensure you comply with applicable tax obligations.
Can the landlord retain the rental guarantee without valid reason at the end of the contract in the Dominican Republic?
The landlord cannot retain the rental guarantee at the end of the contract without a valid reason in the Dominican Republic. The rental guarantee (security deposit) can only be held to cover actual damages caused by the tenant or to cover outstanding debts, such as back rent. The landlord must provide a detailed list of damages or debts that justify withholding the security deposit. If there is no valid reason to retain the security, the lessor must return it to the lessee in its entirety within the period established in the contract, which is usually 30 days. In the event of a dispute, the tenant may seek resolution through legal procedures
What legal provisions apply to the sale of goods and services related to mining in Peru?
The sale of goods and services related to mining in Peru is subject to specific regulations. The General Mining Law and its regulations establish the regulations that govern the exploration, exploitation and commercialization of minerals in the country. Contracts for the sale of goods and services in the mining sector must comply with these regulations and consider aspects such as mining royalties, property access rights and environmental protection. Additionally, it is important to understand the regulation of the mining concession in mining-related contracts.
What can companies in Peru take to prevent and address situations of discrimination in the risk list verification process?
Companies can implement non-discrimination policies, train staff on equality and diversity, establish review and appeal processes to address situations of potential discrimination, and ensure verification criteria are objective and fair. This promotes an unbiased verification process.
What is the principle of guilt in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of culpability establishes that a person can only be convicted of a crime if he has acted with culpability, that is, if he has carried out the prohibited conduct consciously and voluntarily, with knowledge of the illegality of his action and with the ability to understand and direct their actions, thus avoiding objective liability or punishment for mere personal conditions.
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