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What is the role of judicial files in the protection of human rights in Costa Rica?
Judicial records play a crucial role in the protection of human rights in Costa Rica by documenting cases in which these rights are violated. As fundamental tools for accountability, records help ensure that rights violations are investigated and corrective measures are taken, thus strengthening respect for human rights.
Can I request a review of my criminal record if I have been convicted of a crime that has been deemed to result from medical error or negligence?
If you have been convicted of a crime that has been deemed to have resulted from medical error or negligence, you can request a review of your criminal record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates that the crime was the result of a medical error or negligence situation. The PNC will review the information and consider special circumstances to determine if any changes can be made to your criminal record.
Can a foreigner obtain a RUT for a natural person and a legal entity in Chile?
Yes, a foreigner in Chile can obtain both a RUT for a natural person and a RUT for a legal entity if it is necessary for their economic and legal activities in the country.
What legislation exists to prevent and punish terrorism in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of terrorism is classified in the Penal Code and is also addressed in the Law against Terrorism and its Financing. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of terrorism, which involve the planning, execution or promotion of violent acts with the aim of causing terror, harm or intimidation in society. The legislation seeks to prevent and combat terrorism, guaranteeing the safety and protection of citizens.
What are the laws that address the crime of forgery of works of art in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of falsification of works of art is regulated in the Penal Code and the Intellectual Property Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who intentionally manufacture, reproduce, market or sell counterfeit works of art or imitations of original works, causing economic damage to artists or copyright holders. The legislation seeks to protect intellectual property and preserve the authenticity of works of art.
What role does the Internal Affairs Directorate of the National Civil Police play in supervising illegal conduct within the police institution in El Salvador?
The Internal Affairs Directorate is responsible for investigating and sanctioning irregular or criminal behavior within the National Civil Police to maintain institutional integrity.
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