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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of racial or ethnic discrimination?
Racial or ethnic discrimination is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of racial or ethnic discrimination, which implies any form of exclusion, restriction or preference based on race, color, ethnicity, nationality or ethnic origin that has the purpose or result of undermining or nullifying the recognition, enjoyment or exercise of human rights and fundamental freedoms. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and rights protection bodies, work to protect equality and prosecute those responsible for racial or ethnic discrimination. It seeks to promote equality and non-discrimination in all areas of society.
What is the procedure to request a modification of the visitation regime in Mexico?
The procedure to request a modification of the visitation regime in Mexico involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence and arguments must be presented that demonstrate a substantial change in circumstances that justifies the modification of visitation, such as changes in the time availability of the non-custodial parent or changes in the needs of the child. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
What are the necessary procedures to request residence authorization for foreign scientists in Brazil?
Brazil To apply for residence authorization for foreign scientists in Brazil, you must meet the requirements established by the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) and submit the application to the Federal Police. You must provide documentation that supports your scientific activity, such as research contracts, letters of invitation, and meet specific immigration requirements. The process involves the evaluation of the application and the issuance of the residence permit once approved.
How is social conflict addressed from the judicial field in Costa Rica?
Social conflict in Costa Rica is addressed through the implementation of mediation and dialogue strategies, seeking to resolve disputes peacefully and reduce the judicialization of conflicts.
How is the crime of speculation penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Speculation is a crime that is criminalized in the Dominican Republic. Those who carry out fraudulent commercial or financial operations, manipulating prices or quotes of goods or services, with the purpose of obtaining illegal benefits, may face criminal sanctions and fines, as established in the Penal Code and consumer protection laws.
How is the issue of drug trafficking treated in Colombian legislation?
Colombia addresses drug trafficking through laws such as Law 30 of 1986 and Law 1453 of 2011. These laws impose aggravated penalties for drug trafficking, seeking to combat the drug trafficking problem that has affected the country's security and stability for decades.
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