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What is the situation of human rights in Peru?
In Peru, significant progress has been made in human rights, especially after the period of political violence that the country experienced in the 1980s and 1990s. However, challenges persist in areas such as the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples. , gender violence and impunity in cases of human rights violations.
What is the procedure for the execution of a maintenance sentence in Brazil?
The procedure for the execution of a maintenance judgment in Brazil involves submitting a request for compliance with the judgment before the competent court, accompanied by evidence that demonstrates non-compliance by the person liable for maintenance and the amount owed. The judge will order the debtor to pay the food debt within a specified period, and if non-compliance persists, he may apply coercive measures such as seizure of assets, withholding of income or civil prison of the debtor, in accordance with the provisions by the law.
What is the situation of the rights of migrant workers in Venezuela?
Migrant workers in Venezuela face challenges such as discrimination, labor exploitation and lack of access to basic services, as well as vulnerability to deportation and lack of legal protection, which requires inclusion and protection measures to guarantee their human rights. and labor.
Can an employee's disciplinary record be considered in labor trials in Panama?
Yes, in employment lawsuits, disciplinary records can be considered as part of the evidence, and the company must follow fair and legal procedures when presenting this information.
What are the international relationships and agreements that Costa Rica has established to address issues related to family law, such as the protection of minors and the fight against gender violence?
Until January 2022, Costa Rica has actively participated in various international relationships and agreements to address issues related to family law, the protection of minors, and the fight against gender violence. Some of the relevant agreements and treaties include: Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), Inter-American Convention to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Violence against Women (Convention of Belem do Pará), CRC Optional Protocol on the sale of children , child prostitution and child pornography, Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (1980 Hague Convention).
Can I request the expungement of my judicial record if I have been convicted of crimes of human trafficking or sexual exploitation?
In cases of human trafficking or sexual exploitation crimes, the expungement of judicial records is less common due to the severity and impact of these crimes on human rights and the dignity of people. These crimes often have significant legal and social consequences. However, in exceptional situations, it is possible to request a review or rehabilitation, but the process is more rigorous and is subject to a detailed evaluation by the competent authorities.
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