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What is the legal framework that regulates the protection of whistleblowers who reveal acts of corruption related to Politically Exposed Persons in Panama?
In Panama, Law 38 of 2017 establishes protection measures for whistleblowers who reveal acts of corruption, including those related to PEPs. This law seeks to guarantee the confidentiality, security and protection of whistleblowers, avoiding retaliation and fostering an environment conducive to reporting irregularities.
What protection measures exist for workers who report illegal labor practices in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, workers who report illegal labor practices are entitled to legal protection. Labor rules prohibit retaliation or dismissal of workers who report violations of labor rights. In addition, there are reporting and protection mechanisms that allow workers to report work irregularities without fear of retaliation.
What is the role of international financial institutions in mitigating the effects of an embargo in Costa Rica?
International financial institutions can play an important role in mitigating the effects of an embargo in Costa Rica. Agencies such as the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) can provide financial support, technical assistance, and development programs to counteract the economic and social impacts of the embargo. These institutions can help strengthen institutional capacity, promote investment projects and provide financing on favorable terms. Costa Rica can seek the cooperation and support of these institutions to promote its economic and social development in times of embargo.
What are the tax implications for Peruvian companies that participate in agriculture and agribusiness projects, and what are the strategies to efficiently manage taxation in this sector?
Peruvian companies in agriculture and agribusiness projects face specific tax implications. Strategies such as the identification of tax benefits for agricultural projects, the correct application of deductions related to agro-industrial activities and the efficient management of land taxes can contribute to efficiently managing taxation in this sector.
How is the crime of public disorder defined in Chile?
In Chile, public disorder is considered a crime and is regulated by the Penal Code. This crime involves participating in violent, tumultuous acts or disturbances that disturb public order, cause damage to property or endanger the safety of people. Sanctions for public disorder may include prison sentences, fines and security measures, depending on the seriousness of the crime and the circumstances involved.
What is the right to non-discrimination based on political orientation in Argentina?
In Argentina, all people have the right not to be discriminated against for reasons of political orientation. This implies that someone cannot be discriminated against because of their political opinions, affiliation with a political party, or participation in political activities. Freedom of political expression, plurality of ideas and respect for the diversity of political opinions are promoted.
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