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How does the embargo process begin in Costa Rica and what are the steps to follow?
The seizure process in Costa Rica generally begins when the creditor files a request with the competent court. The steps to follow include filing a lawsuit justifying the seizure and identifying the property or assets that will be subject to seizure. The court reviews the application and, if the legal requirements are met, issues a garnishee order. Then, the defendant is notified and the embargo is executed. The goods or assets are immobilized and subsequently auctioned or sold to satisfy the debt.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in situations of forced displacement in the Dominican Republic?
People in situations of forced displacement in the Dominican Republic have rights protected by law. There are national and international regulations that establish the protection of the human rights of internally displaced persons and refugees. The Dominican State has the responsibility of guaranteeing their security, access to basic services and protection against discrimination and violence.
Can the criminal records of a company or entity be obtained in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, the criminal records of a company or entity generally cannot be obtained as if it were a natural person. Criminal history reports are issued for individuals. However, companies may conduct background checks on employees or job candidates as part of their hiring processes.
What measures have been taken to guarantee access to justice in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee access to justice, especially for vulnerable groups. This includes the creation of women's ombudsmen, children's ombudsmen, indigenous peoples' ombudsmen and the promotion of alternative conflict resolution mechanisms.
What are the implications of not complying with money laundering prevention obligations in Chile?
Failure to comply with money laundering prevention obligations in Chile can have serious consequences. Financial institutions and their employees may face administrative sanctions, significant fines, and the loss of operating licenses. Furthermore, in serious cases, the people involved may be subject to criminal proceedings that may result in imprisonment. The institution's reputation can also suffer significant damage.
What is the impact of corruption by politically exposed persons on the lack of access to basic services, such as drinking water and sanitation, in El Salvador?
Corruption of politically exposed persons has a negative impact on access to basic services, such as drinking water and sanitation, in El Salvador. Corruption can result in a lack of investment in infrastructure and projects related to water supply and sanitation, which directly affects the quality and availability of these services. Additionally, corruption can create barriers to accessing services, such as bribery or discrimination in the allocation of resources. This especially harms the most vulnerable communities, who depend on basic services to meet their basic needs and improve their quality of life.
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