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Can I request a review of my judicial record if I have been convicted of a crime that has been considered the result of a force majeure situation or fortuitous event?
If you have been convicted of a crime that has been considered the result of a force majeure situation or act of God, you can request a review of your judicial record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates the situation of force majeure or fortuitous event at the time of the crime. The PNC will review the information and consider special circumstances to determine if any changes can be made to your criminal record.
Who can request a copy of another person's judicial records in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, requesting another person's judicial records generally requires the consent of the person whose records are sought. Applications are typically submitted by employers, educational institutions, government agencies, immigration entities, and other organizations that require background checks on a person to make legal, employment, or academic decisions. Access to judicial records is regulated by law and is granted for specific and legitimate purposes.
How is a person's identity validated in Colombia online?
Online validation in Colombia often involves the use of online government services that verify citizenship card information through an authentication process. Additionally, some companies may use additional methods, such as sending a verification code to a registered phone number.
Is there a legal limit for the security deposit in rental contracts in Ecuador?
There is no specific limit for the security deposit in Ecuador, but it must be agreed between the parties and clearly stipulated in the contract. Generally, the deposit is equivalent to one or two months' rent. The landlord is obliged to return the deposit at the end of the contract, deducting only legitimate debts and repairs.
What are the procedural guarantees for defendants in Costa Rica?
Defendants in Costa Rica have procedural guarantees such as the right to defense, the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair trial and the prohibition of double prosecution (non bis in idem).
What is the difference between an embargo and a lawsuit in Mexico?
An embargo in Mexico involves the retention of property or assets as collateral for the payment of an outstanding debt, while a lawsuit is a legal process through which one party sues another in court to resolve a dispute. A garnishment is a measure that can result from a successful lawsuit.
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