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What is the legal treatment of cases of people with mental illnesses in the Paraguayan penal system?
In the Paraguayan penal system, the legal treatment of people with mental illnesses is addressed considering their rights and specific needs. The legislation includes measures for the evaluation of the mental capacity of defendants, as well as provisions for care and treatment in cases of mental disorders. It seeks to ensure a fair and humane approach for those people who, due to mental illness, may face criminal proceedings. The protection of the rights of these people is an essential element in the criminal justice system in Paraguay.
What are the rights of foreign children in Argentina in case of separation or divorce of their parents?
Foreign children in Argentina have the same rights as Argentine children in the event of separation or divorce of their parents. They have the right to maintain an adequate and continuing relationship with both parents, to receive care, protection, education and food. They also have the right to express their opinion and be heard in judicial processes that affect them.
What is the process to obtain a divorce order due to cultural differences in Mexico?
To obtain a divorce order due to cultural differences in Mexico, a lawsuit must be filed before a judge, arguing that cultural disparities between the spouses have generated irreconcilable conflicts that affect marital coexistence, and request a divorce based on this reason.
What legislation regulates the sanction of contractors in Costa Rica?
The sanction of contractors in Costa Rica is governed by the Administrative Contracting Law and its regulations. This legislation establishes the rules and procedures that must be followed for contracting with public entities in the country. In addition, control and oversight bodies, such as the Comptroller General of the Republic, supervise and sanction contractors who fail to comply with contractual and legal provisions.
What is the role of the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) in Mexico in relation to risk lists?
The FIU in Mexico is the entity in charge of collecting and analyzing information related to suspicious financial activities. It also maintains and updates lists of persons and entities subject to sanctions. Financial institutions must collaborate with the FIU and report suspicious transactions.
What are the laws that address the crime of illicit enrichment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illicit enrichment is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Money Laundering or Other Assets. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or people who, without legal justification, significantly increase their assets, acquire assets or carry out suspicious financial transactions of illicit origin. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish illicit enrichment, combating corruption and promoting transparency in public office.
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