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What is the process to request judicial authorization to change the visitation regime in Brazil?
The process to request judicial authorization to change the visitation regime in Brazil involves submitting a request to the competent court. Valid justifications for the change must be provided, such as changes in the child's circumstances or well-being, and it will be assessed whether it is in the best interests of the child and respects the rights of the other parent.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of human trafficking in Chile?
In Chile, human trafficking is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,507 on Human Trafficking. This crime involves capturing, transporting, transferring, harboring or receiving people using coercion, deception or abuse of power, for the purpose of sexual or labor exploitation or for other illicit purposes. Sanctions for human trafficking can include prison sentences and fines, as well as protection and assistance measures for victims.
What is the situation of access to justice for Afro-Honduran communities in Honduras?
The situation of access to justice for Afro-Honduran communities in Honduras faces challenges due to racial discrimination, lack of representation and exclusion from their traditional justice systems. Many Afro-descendant communities face obstacles in accessing the formal judicial system and obtaining redress for human rights violations, perpetuating the impunity and vulnerability of this ethnic group in the country.
What is the role of the Institute of Legal Medicine in judicial processes in El Salvador?
The Institute of Legal Medicine provides medical and forensic expertise to the courts for the investigation of crimes and support in judicial processes.
What are the legal conditions to make structural changes to the leased property in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, making structural changes to a leased property may require the prior consent of the landlord and be subject to certain legal conditions. These conditions may vary depending on the provisions established in the lease agreement and applicable legislation, but in general they may include: 1) Obtaining the consent of the lessor: Before making any structural changes to the leased property, the lessee must obtain the consent in writing from the landlord, specifying the details of the proposed changes and any potential impact on the property. 2) Responsibility for costs and damages: The tenant is usually responsible for covering the costs of structural changes and any damage resulting from modifications made to the leased property. This may include restoring the property to its original state at the end of the lease, if so provided for in the lease. 3) Compliance with local regulations: Structural changes must comply with all applicable local regulations and building codes, including obtaining necessary permits and authorizations from the competent authorities. It is important to carefully review the legal conditions and obtain appropriate consent before making any structural changes to a leased property in Bolivia to avoid potential legal conflicts with the landlord.
What legislation regulates the sanction of contractors in Costa Rica?
The sanction of contractors in Costa Rica is governed by the Administrative Contracting Law and its regulations. This legislation establishes the rules and procedures that must be followed for contracting with public entities in the country. In addition, control and oversight bodies, such as the Comptroller General of the Republic, supervise and sanction contractors who fail to comply with contractual and legal provisions.
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