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What are the factors that facilitate money laundering in Guatemala?
Money laundering in Guatemala is facilitated by several factors, such as corruption, institutional weakness, lack of transparency, infiltration of criminal structures in the financial system and the informal economy. These factors make it difficult to detect and effectively prosecute crime.
Is there a minimum wage in Guatemala and how is it established, considering the variability depending on economic activity and geographic location?
Yes, in Guatemala there is a minimum wage that is established through social dialogue between employers, unions and the government. The National Wage Council is the entity in charge of determining and reviewing the minimum wage in consultation with interested parties. The minimum wage varies depending on economic activity and geographic location. A minimum wage is established for agricultural workers, another for non-agricultural workers and an additional one for maquila workers. These variations take into account the different economic conditions and costs of living in different areas of the country.
What is the procedure for the adoption of a Guatemalan child by foreigners?
The adoption of a Guatemalan child by foreigners is regulated by the Adoption Law in Guatemala. The procedures are rigorous and require compliance with certain legal requirements and a thorough evaluation process. It is recommended to seek legal advice and work with a reputable adoption agency.
How can companies in Ecuador ensure ethics in artificial intelligence and big data analysis within the framework of their compliance programs?
Ensuring ethics in artificial intelligence (AI) and big data analysis in Ecuador involves the implementation of specific policies and the incorporation of ethical principles in all phases of the data life cycle. Companies must establish controls to prevent algorithmic biases, ensure transparency in automated decision-making processes, and protect the privacy of individuals. Continuing staff training in AI ethics and conducting ethics audits are essential practices to ensure that the implementation of these technologies is done ethically and in line with company values.
How are risk lists shared internationally?
Risk lists are shared internationally through cooperation agreements and information exchange mechanisms between countries.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the sexual exploitation of minors in Costa Rica?
The sexual exploitation of minors is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who engage in the sexual exploitation of minors, whether through promotion, facilitation or direct participation, may face legal action, investigations and criminal sanctions, including prison sentences.
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