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What is the principle of proportionality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality establishes that the sentence imposed on an offender must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime committed and the guilt of the perpetrator, avoiding excessive or disproportionate sentences that violate the human dignity and fundamental rights of the convicted person, and thus guaranteeing justice and equity in the application of criminal law.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation in promoting gender equality in the political sphere in El Salvador?
An embargo may affect cooperation in promoting gender equality in the political sphere in El Salvador. Economic difficulties and financial restrictions can limit resources allocated to programs and policies that seek to increase the participation and representation of women in political positions and strengthen their voice in decision-making. Furthermore, lack of access to funding and support can hinder efforts to eliminate discrimination and promote equal opportunities for women in the political arena.
What measures are taken to prevent the financing of terrorism through illegal arms trafficking in Costa Rica?
To prevent the financing of terrorism through illegal arms trafficking in Costa Rica, regulations are applied that include the identification of parties involved in these activities and the reporting of suspicious transactions.
What is the process to apply for a residence visa for temporary workers in the medical sector in Spain from the Dominican Republic?
Obtain a temporary job offer in the medical sector in Spain, as a doctor, nurse or health personnel.</li><li>2. The employer in the medical sector must initiate the process of applying for work authorization on your behalf in Spain.</li><li>3. Once the work authorization is approved, you will be able to submit the application for a residence visa for temporary workers in the medical sector at the Spanish Consulate in the Dominican Republic.</li><li>4. You must demonstrate that you meet the health and social security requirements, and that you have sufficient financial means to support yourself in Spain during your stay.</li><li>5. It may be necessary to provide criminal record certificates and other specific documents related to work in the medical sector and visa.</li></ol>
What additional due diligence measures apply to financial transactions linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Panama?
In addition to standard due diligence, financial transactions linked to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Panama are subject to additional measures. These include more rigorous identification and verification of the identity of the PEP, more detailed review of the relationship with the PEP, and continuous and enhanced monitoring of transactions. These measures seek to mitigate the risks associated with entities linked to PEPs and prevent the improper use of financial transactions with this customer profile.
What are the laws and penalties related to threats in Costa Rica?
Threats, which involve expressions or acts that generate fear of suffering harm or danger, are punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who make threats may face legal action and sanctions, including fines and prison sentences in serious cases.
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