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What is the jury trial process in Mexico?
In Mexico, the jury trial system is not common and is used in exceptional cases. Jury trial involves a group of citizens (the jury) determining the guilt or innocence of the defendant in a trial.
What are the laws that address the crime of illegal hiring of labor in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illegal hiring of labor is regulated in the Penal Code and the Labor Code. These laws establish sanctions for those employers or intermediaries who hire labor illegally, without complying with legal provisions and without guaranteeing the labor rights of workers. The legislation seeks to promote labor formality, protect workers' rights and prevent labor exploitation.
Is any specific language exam required to obtain residency in Spain?
In some cases, Paraguayans applying for residency in Spain may be required to demonstrate their knowledge of the Spanish language through specific exams. This depends on the type of visa and the level of residence requested.
How is copyright violation punished in Ecuador?
Copyright infringement can be punished with fines and civil actions to compensate affected owners.
What is done in Ecuador to prevent and address child marriage and teenage pregnancy?
In Ecuador, measures have been implemented to prevent and address child marriage and teenage pregnancy. Marriage is prohibited before the age of 18, without exceptions. Comprehensive sexual education programs and access to reproductive health services are promoted to prevent unwanted pregnancies. In addition, work is being done to raise awareness and promote educational alternatives and opportunities for young women.
What is the fundamental right that protects the physical and psychological integrity of people in Mexico?
The fundamental right that protects the physical and psychological integrity of people in Mexico is article 19 of the Constitution, which guarantees the right to security and not to be subjected to torture.
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