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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of embezzlement of public funds?
Embezzlement of public funds is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who divert or misappropriate public funds for their personal benefit may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms, fines, and the obligation to return stolen funds.
How does the State participate in the regulation of procedures for obtaining health certifications for food products?
The State participates in the regulation of procedures for obtaining health certifications for food products in Panama through the Ministry of Health (MINSA) and the Panamanian Food Safety Authority (AUPSA). Establishes requirements and processes to guarantee the safety and quality of foods sold in the country. Obtaining health certifications involves inspection and approval by these entities, ensuring that products comply with established standards and regulations. The participation of the State is crucial to protect the health of the population and maintain the quality of food in the market.
What is the legislation that governs banking secrecy in Costa Rica and how has it evolved to comply with international standards of tax transparency?
The legislation governing banking secrecy in Costa Rica has evolved to comply with international standards of fiscal transparency. Legal reforms have been introduced to partially lift banking secrecy in specific cases, especially in the field of taxation and prevention of money laundering. These changes seek to align the country's practices with international expectations regarding financial transparency.
What is the role of forensic medicine experts in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Forensic medicine experts have the function of carrying out analyzes and expert opinions on medical and biological issues related to criminal cases, such as injuries, causes of death, sexual abuse or poisoning, providing scientific and technical evidence for the investigation and prosecution of crimes. .
What is Law 51 of 2013 in Panama?
Law 51 establishes the tax background verification procedure and the obligations of the DGI to maintain confidentiality.
What is the situation of infrastructure during the embargoes in Bolivia, and what are the measures to maintain and improve infrastructure despite economic limitations?
Infrastructure is vital. Measures could include public investment projects, public-private partnerships and policies to ensure sustainability. Evaluating these measures offers insights into Bolivia's ability to maintain its infrastructure during embargoes.
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