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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica that regulates public procurement and establishes sanctions for contractors who fail to comply with regulations?
The legal framework in Costa Rica that regulates public procurement is found mainly in the Administrative Contracting Law and its Regulations. These legal instruments establish the procedures, requirements and sanctions applicable to contractors who fail to comply with the regulations. In addition, complementary laws and reforms have been developed to strengthen transparency, competition and efficiency in public procurement processes.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against security in the field of protection of minors?
Crimes against security in the field of protection of minors are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Civil Code, the Penal Code and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes that affect the safety of minors, such as sexual abuse, child exploitation, abuse, abandonment and other acts. that violate their rights and put their well-being at risk. The competent authorities, such as the Council for the Protection of Children and Adolescents and the Public Ministry, work to protect the rights of minors and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to guarantee the protection and comprehensive development of children and adolescents.
How is the Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) calculated and applied in the sale of personal property in the Dominican Republic?
The ITBIS is calculated by applying a specific rate to the value of the good or service sold. The seller is responsible for collecting this tax and remitting it to the General Directorate of Internal Taxes (DGII). The ITBIS is important in movable property transactions and must be included in the total price paid by the buyer.
What is the influence of innovation in selection decision making in companies oriented to research and development in Ecuador?
Innovation can have a strong influence on selection decision-making in research and development-oriented companies. We seek to select candidates who have contributed to innovative projects, presented creative solutions and demonstrated innovative thinking in their professional career.
What is the scope of the right to participation of people in labor mobility situations in the energy sector in Costa Rica?
The right to participation of people in labor mobility situations in the energy sector in Costa Rica implies their right to access decent jobs in the energy field, to fair and safe working conditions, and to participate in the defense of their labor rights. It seeks to guarantee their protection and labor well-being in the energy sector, promoting the active participation of workers in making decisions that affect their working conditions.
What is the impact of the embargo in Ecuador in terms of the rights of people with sexual and gender diversity?
The embargo may have implications for the rights of people with sexual and gender diversity in Ecuador. Depending on the restrictions imposed, there may be limitations on the protection and recognition of the rights of LGBTQ+ people, as well as the fight against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. This could affect equal rights, access to health services and legal recognition of gender relationships and identity. It is important that the government promotes inclusion and non-discrimination, and protects the rights of LGBTQ+ people during the embargo.
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