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What are the prevention measures to avoid nepotism in the decisions and hiring of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
Prevention measures are implemented to avoid nepotism in the decisions and hiring of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica. These measures include the prohibition of hiring or favoring immediate family members in positions of trust, the adoption of transparent and merit-based selection processes, and the promotion of competition and impartiality in decision-making. In addition, conflict of interest rules are established that prohibit the use of political influence for personal or family benefit.
How is the competent jurisdiction determined in case of disputes in international sales contracts in Guatemala?
The determination of competent jurisdiction in case of disputes in international sales contracts in Guatemala may be governed by specific clauses in the contract, such as the choice of court or the application of international jurisdiction rules.
What is the process to request custody of a child in cases of domestic violence in Peru?
The process to request custody of a child in cases of domestic violence in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. Evidence of domestic violence must be presented and an argument must be made that custody in favor of the applicant is in the best interest of the child's well-being. The judge will evaluate the claim considering the best interests of the minor and will make a decision based on the specific circumstances of the case.
What is the importance of maintaining accurate accounting records in relation to tax compliance in Guatemala?
Maintaining accurate accounting records is essential for tax compliance in Guatemala. Taxpayers should keep detailed records of their financial and accounting transactions, as this information supports accurate filing of tax returns. The lack of accurate records can lead to errors and problems with the Superintendency of Tax Administration (SAT).
What legal rights and protections do people with criminal records have in Mexico when facing new criminal charges?
People with criminal records in Mexico have legal rights and protections when facing new criminal charges. These rights include the right to an attorney, the right to remain silent, the right to a fair trial, and the right to the presumption of innocence. They also have the right not to be tried twice for the same crime (principle of "non bis in idem"). It is important to know and exercise these rights during the criminal process to ensure a fair procedure.
How is the identity of visitors verified in penitentiary institutions in Chile?
The identity verification of visitors in penitentiary institutions in Chile involves the presentation of the identity card or other valid identification document. Additionally, prison authorities may conduct security checks and searches of visitors before allowing entry. This verification is necessary for security and access control in the country's jails and prisons.
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