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What are the laws that govern the procedures for obtaining permits for the export of agricultural products from Panama?
The procedures for obtaining permits for the export of agricultural products from Panama are regulated by the Panamanian Food Safety Authority (AUPSA) and other competent entities. Law 82 of 2009, which creates the AUPSA, establishes the legal framework for the regulation of food safety in the country. In addition, specific regulations for each type of agricultural product may apply. Complying with these laws is essential to ensure that exported agricultural products meet established quality and safety standards, facilitating international trade in Panamanian products.
How is the jurisdiction of the Provincial Court of Justice in Ecuador determined?
The jurisdiction of the Provincial Court of Justice is determined by law and may include civil, criminal and family matters, depending on the hierarchy and specialization of each court.
What is the National Direct Support Program for the Poorest "Contigo" in Peru?
The National Direct Support Program for the Poorest "Contigo" is a social program of the Peruvian government aimed at families in poverty and extreme poverty. Through conditional cash transfers, economic support is provided to families to improve their access to basic services, health, education and nutrition, with the aim of reducing poverty and promoting social inclusion.
What measures are taken to prevent political interference in the judicial system and ensure its independence in cases involving politically exposed persons?
To prevent political interference in the judicial system and guarantee its independence in cases related to politically exposed persons, various measures are implemented in Ecuador. These measures include the transparent selection and appointment of judges and prosecutors, the implementation of internal and external control mechanisms, the promotion of judicial careers based on merit, and the protection of judges against pressure or threats. In addition, collaboration and cooperation between the judicial system and other control bodies is encouraged, ensuring independent action free of undue political influence.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of non-consensual dissemination of intimate material (revenge porn)?
The non-consensual dissemination of intimate material, also known as revenge porn, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who disclose or share intimate images or videos without the consent of the person involved may face legal action and penalties, including prison terms and fines.
What is the procedure for rectification of birth certificates in Argentina?
The rectification of birth certificates in Argentina is carried out through a judicial process. The interested person must submit a request to a judge, justifying the necessary correction. The rectification may include changes to names, surnames or other personal data.
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