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How is integrity ensured in the bidding and contracting processes for public works in Colombia, especially in the prevention of corrupt practices and the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Integrity in the bidding and contracting processes for public works in Colombia is ensured through the implementation of specific measures to prevent corrupt practices and the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). Clear criteria are established in the specifications, including the evaluation of possible links with PEP by participants. Transparency in all stages of the process, from the call to the award, and the participation of control entities contribute to strengthening integrity. Additionally, citizen oversight and active disclosure of contract information ensure that public works are carried out ethically and efficiently.
Can I use my youth ID card as an identification document in financial transactions in Panama?
The youth ID may be accepted as an identification document in some financial transactions in Panama, but some banks may require the presence of a responsible adult or additional documents for certain procedures.
How is domestic violence addressed in couple relationships in Colombia?
Domestic violence in relationships is criminalized and addressed with protective measures. Victims can seek protective orders and the abuser can face legal sanctions. In addition, psychosocial care and rehabilitation are promoted to prevent the recurrence of violence. Colombian authorities take reports of domestic violence seriously and work to ensure the safety of victims.
What is the divorce process in Panama?
In Panama, the divorce process involves filing a divorce petition before the family judge. Divorces can be filed by mutual agreement, where both parties agree to dissolve the marriage, or contested divorces, where one party requests a divorce without the consent of the other spouse. The judge will evaluate the case and issue a divorce decree if the legal requirements are met.
How to carry out the process for registering an invention patent in Colombia?
The registration of an invention patent is carried out before the Superintendence of Industry and Commerce (SIC). You must submit the application, describe the invention in detail, and meet the established requirements to obtain legal protection.
What is the legislation that governs banking secrecy in Costa Rica and how has it evolved to comply with international standards of tax transparency?
The legislation governing banking secrecy in Costa Rica has evolved to comply with international standards of fiscal transparency. Legal reforms have been introduced to partially lift banking secrecy in specific cases, especially in the field of taxation and prevention of money laundering. These changes seek to align the country's practices with international expectations regarding financial transparency.
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